Monday, April 27, 2015

Interview with KUJH Producer

The goal of this interview is to research the credibility of a young person within today’s media culture. I wanted to get information from an expert who faces challenges of reporting without bias everyday and analyze it. As a Producer and Reporter at KUJH, my interviewee had a lot of first-hand experience with bias in the news.

My first encounter with my interviewee, Mary Kate Baker, was in the KUJH News studio where I was interested in becoming a part of the KUJH team. I did not end up pursuing a position with the staff, however, I did acquire Mary Kate’s contact information for further questioning. I then, reached out to her to conduct this interview.

Mary Kate Baker

The most interesting piece of information that I learned from Mary Kate is the bias that KUJH challenges between the Greek community and non-Greek community. At KU, it is such prominent organization, that KUJH has to keep an unbiased opinion in regards to everything that has to do with Fraternal life on campus. Although not as complex as say, Republicans and Democrats, it’s still a challenge of bias and non-bias media that KUJH must balance.

In regards to balancing media bias on campus at the University of Kansas, Mary Kate Baker has plenty of first-hand experience, and is a very credible source when it comes to reporting for KUJH. However, when considering political news media bias and real-world influences on large media sources, she only has her opinion to give. Although it is interesting to hear, and potentially more educated than the rest of us considering she is affluent in the realm of media and reporting, the information is an opinion and can not be deemed credible.

The follow-up questions I asked where short and gave more clarity to the story Mary Kate was telling. For example, after telling me that she was also a producer for KUJH, I then followed up asking her how many people she oversaw. The story that I got from Mary Kate was one that summed up the challenges faced by the media (no matter how small) to present the public with news that is unbiased and truly shows each side of the story.


Wednesday, April 8, 2015

Utilizing the Freedom of Information

This post is intended to present readers with information and data from a credible government source. The information I found is data collected from the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) regarding the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG) and what they spend their money on. I intend on evaluating this information with a critical eye for credibility along with any bias towards certain networks that might stem from the investment of the Broadcasting Board of Governors.

When searching for this information, I started with usa.gov, a website that provides access to government information and agencies. I began by searching for information based of my topic, bias in the media, and came across the Freedom of Information Act. I followed the link to this site, coming across data about the Broadcasting Board of Governors. After viewing this sight, I found a PDF of the agency’s annual report. Below you can find the links to all three of these sights:


The FOIA is a law enacted in 1966 to allow citizens the right to view federal agency records. A request to view an agency record is available to anyone at any time. Often time, people consider the Freedom of Information Act the law that keeps “people in the know about their government”.

The Freedom of Information Act provided information about the budget that is allotted to the Broadcasting Board of Governors. Over $202 million is given to the agency, all while $200 million is given to Voice of America. The law also provided information that the Broadcasting Board of Governors is exempted from providing “information that is prohibited from disclosure by another federal law”.


This document is very credible considering that it is a result of the government’s inability to withhold information from citizen’s if requested, unless the information falls under one of nine exemptions listed under the Freedom of Information Act. A quarterly report, one from the beginning of 2015 would make this document more credible, however, the annual report gives a larger, better overview of the Broadcasting Board of Governors actions. This document provides me with a reassurance that the government is withheld to a certain standard of being unbiased and providing true information to the public. However, I am now curious how media portrays this government information.

Tuesday, March 31, 2015

The Effects of Media Bias Study and Survey: Credible?

Media bias is very prevalent among leading new sources in the United States. A study and survey distributed by two professors at California State University Northridge found that newspapers have a significant influence on public opinion regarding the angle in which the news is displayed by certain newspapers with commonly known bias. The article, titled The Effects of Media Bias was completed by August John Hoffman and Julie Wallach, and published March 7, 2007. A link to the article can be found below:


According to the authors, the study found that people who were exposed to photographs that had a significant bias towards one presidential candidate over the other, tended to believe that particular bias. The participants used identified themselves as moderate and were given questions to ensure that was the case, to avoid participant bias. Both liberals and conservatives argued on behalf of eliminating media bias.

The participants included undergraduate students who attended California State University Northridge and Compton Community College. Students varied in age, race, however, they were all enrolled in an introductory psychology course in which they received credit. Geographical information on individual participants was not mentioned.

The study claims to represent a college student demographic, however, the study is limited by the fact that these are students located solely in California, and students who enrolled in an introductory psychology class were the only ones interviewed.

The questions the participants were asked to complete included many agree/disagree style questions on media bias in news outlets. Other questions were open-ended and required a written answer. For example:

1)   Absolutely do not agree  2) Somewhat disagree  3) Impartial  4) Somewhat agree    5) Absolutely agree
1.     I believe that Saddam Hussein was harboring Weapons of Mass Destruction _________
2.     I believe other countries around the world do not like the U.S. ________

Based on the questions, this questionnaire was very straight-forward. It would be difficult to misinterpret any of the questions solely because the participants were shown a picture, then told to answer the questions based solely on the previous picture. The study was intended to measure bias in news outlets and its effects on the public.

This survey and study is somewhat credible, and based on the questionnaire has an unbiased approach among the questions. However, in order to become a more credible source for information on the effects of media bias, the study needs to find a larger and more random sample of participants to gather more generalized results.


   

Thursday, March 26, 2015

Specific Issues with Specific Bias

  •           In an article release by the New Republic, there was a study done that found that Conservatives are no more scientifically biased than their Liberal counterparts. The study found that intense, polarizing media attention depresses public confidence in the scientific community for both political ideologies.


  •           Fox News Video reports on the lack of reporting on Boko Haram as a legitimate problem in South Sudan. It is only until they pledge their allegiance to ISIS that the media coverage significantly increased.  



  •           In a story that ran online, FoxNews.com reports on the commemorative march on Selma earlier this month, and the bias in the New York Times. The photograph that is under criticism cropped out, Republican president George W. Bush and his wife Laura, who were among the many people in the front row of the march.

Monday, March 9, 2015

WorldNetDaily: Information Hotspot

WND, formerly known as WorldNetDaily, is a service provider that supplies readers with news, containing uncompromised journalism with a focus in exposing the corruption of power. They aim to stimulate an open debate about independent ideas facing the world by aggressively reporting on current events.

The WND has a staff of 25 members, however there wasn’t an official statement of an annual report given out by the company. It was explained that the company began with a backing of $4.5 million in 1999, from investors.

WND competes with major mainstream media while attempting to maintain an independent and credible news source for viewers.

Founded by Joseph Farah in 1997, he remains the Editor-in-Chief with David Kupelian as the Managing Editor and Joe Kovacs as the News Editor. Their annual compensations were not found.

The company is a very credible site for news and gaining an understanding of current events, such as developing stories on the Brian Williams incident. WND would certainly give audience another viewpoint on moral and political issues, that would have otherwise gone unnoticed by the more popular, more biased mainstream media.

  This entity tries to maintain an unbiased portrayal of the news, however, there is no such thing. They identify under the political ideology as neoconservative/libertarian, and therefore present their information and findings in that light as well, most likely disregarding information presenting Liberal ideologies in a positive light.

For more information, contact:

Washington, D.C. (Corporate Office, Marketing, Mr. Farah, Mrs. Farah)
2020 Pennsylvania Ave NW, #351
Washington, DC 20006
Read more at http://www.wnd.com/contact-wnd/#VXqMfIJQ2VmkEYMk.99